What is strong Artificial Intelligence

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Bartosz Roguski
Machine Learning Engineer
Published: July 24, 2025
Glossary Category
AI

What is strong artificial intelligence refers to understanding strong artificial intelligence as hypothetical AI systems that possess human-level cognitive abilities across all intellectual domains, including consciousness, self-awareness, genuine understanding, and general problem-solving capabilities that match or exceed human intelligence in every aspect of cognitive function. Strong artificial intelligence would demonstrate autonomous reasoning, creativity, emotional intelligence, intentionality, and the ability to transfer knowledge seamlessly between disparate fields without domain-specific programming or training limitations, representing true artificial general intelligence (AGI). What is strong artificial intelligence encompasses systems that would exhibit subjective experiences, genuine comprehension rather than pattern matching, independent thought processes, and the capacity for self-reflection and meta-cognition that characterizes conscious beings capable of intentional agency and understanding. Strong artificial intelligence differs fundamentally from narrow AI systems that excel at specific tasks, as it would demonstrate comprehensive cognitive flexibility, adaptability, learning capabilities, and potentially superintelligent processing that surpasses human limitations through superior computational resources and processing capabilities.

The development of strong artificial intelligence presents significant technical challenges including consciousness modeling, general reasoning frameworks, value alignment problems, and safety considerations around control mechanisms and societal impact that require extensive research and careful governance. Enterprise implications of strong artificial intelligence development encompass transformative applications across all industries while raising critical questions about employment, governance, existential risk, and the fundamental relationship between artificial and human intelligence.

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Last updated: July 28, 2025