Strong AI definition

Strong AI definition describes artificial intelligence systems that possess human-level cognitive abilities across all intellectual domains, including consciousness, self-awareness, subjective experiences, and general problem-solving capabilities that match or exceed human intelligence. This theoretical form of AI, also known as artificial general intelligence (AGI), would demonstrate autonomous reasoning, creativity, emotional understanding, and the ability to transfer knowledge seamlessly between disparate fields without domain-specific programming. Strong AI systems would exhibit intentionality, genuine understanding rather than mere pattern matching, and the capacity for independent thought and decision-making across unlimited contexts. Unlike narrow AI that excels at specific tasks, strong AI would possess comprehensive cognitive flexibility, adaptability, and learning capabilities comparable to human minds. The definition encompasses systems that could perform any intellectual task that humans can accomplish, potentially surpassing human capabilities through superior processing speed, memory capacity, and computational resources. Strong AI development faces significant technical challenges including consciousness modeling, general reasoning frameworks, and value alignment problems. This definition distinguishes strong AI from current weak AI implementations and serves as a benchmark for measuring progress toward artificial general intelligence in research and development contexts.